The effects of exercise on mental illness

The video looks at how exercise affects mental health, specifically for the adult and elderly populations. An exercise physiologist, who is a part of the Stay Well program at St. Josephs’s Hospital, was interviewed to share his expertise on the benefits of exercise.

This video was made by McMaster students Ava Oliaei, Nour Eddin Garada and Nadia Butt in collaboration with the McMaster Demystifying Medicine Program.

Subscribe to the McMaster Demystifying Medicine YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/c/DemystifyingMedicine

This video is provided for general and educational information only. Please consult your health care provider for Information about your health.

Copyright McMaster University 2019

#DemystifyingMedicine, #MentalHealth

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References

Chekroud, S. R., Gueorguieva, R., Zheutlin, A. B., Paulus, M., Krumholz, H. M., Krystal, J. H., & Chekroud, A. M. (2018). Association between physical exercise and mental health in 1·2 million individuals in the USA between 2011 and 2015: a cross-sectional study. The Lancet Psychiatry, 5(9), 739–746. doi: 10.1016/s2215-0366(18)30227-x

Craft, L. L., & Landers, D. M. (1998). The Effect of Exercise on Clinical Depression and Depression Resulting from Mental Illness: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 20(4), 339–357. doi: 10.1123/jsep.20.4.339

Harvard Health Publishing. (n.d.). More evidence that exercise can boost mood. Retrieved from https://www.health.harvard.edu/mind-and-mood/more-evidence-that-exercise-can-boost-mood.

Lavie, C. J., Arena, R., Swift, D. L., Johannsen, N. M., Sui, X., Lee, D.-C., … Blair, S. N. (2015). Exercise and the Cardiovascular System. Circulation Research, 117(2), 207–219. doi: 10.1161/circresaha.117.305205

Malchow, B., Reich-Erkelenz, D., Oertel-Knöchel, V., Keller, K., Hasan, A., Schmitt, A., … Falkai, P. (2013). The effects of physical exercise in schizophrenia and affective disorders. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 263(6), 451–467. doi: 10.1007/s00406-013-0423-2

Radak, Z., Hart, N., Sarga, L., Koltai, E., Atalay, M., Ohno, H., & Boldogh, I. (2010). Exercise Plays a Preventive Role Against Alzheimers Disease. Journal of Alzheimers Disease, 20(3), 777–783. doi: 10.3233/jad-2010-091531

Sharma, A., Madaan, V., & Petty, F. D. (2006). Exercise for Mental Health. The Primary Care Companion to The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 08(02), 106. doi: 10.4088/pcc.v08n0208

49 Comments

  1. That’s it. After 6 years of meds, benzos, therapy and all that poisonous chemicals, today I start working out. This has got to work. This WILL work. I’m certain!! Big Pharma just wants to push their medications and silence the power of exercise, I’m sure of it.

  2. Wow worry no more, Dr okouromi is here to cure all types of diseases, HSV, hypothyroidism, cancer, with his great roots and herbs product, am so lucky l came across you on YouTube God bless you sir

  3. I had quit drinking and smoking coz it messed me up. I'm glad I found out the consequences. Just gonna focus on being both mentally and physically active

  4. I have suffer'd Panic Disorder for 13yrs, but the last 3 yrs have been the worse, but how can I prove my mental health by exercise if I suffer with constant physical symptoms, especially light headedness as this leaves me very week and hardly able to walk.

  5. Instead of making me happier, exercise really exhausts me and makes me extremely angry and makes me get mental breakdowns. It's just really annoying because I heard that exercising can apparently make you feel good but it just doesn't make me feel good at all

  6. I started working out and started hearing voices like 8 years ago when I was 18 (I'm 26 now). I used to play sports and go to the gym but I didn't do that often. It got worse each day. I've started going to the gym again and have noticed my mental health has improved.

  7. Im by far a exercise expert but I been taking it serious for 5 years now age 17-22 currently, and throughout these years mainly in the beginning I was exercising everyday 5 times a week and I noticed that I was calmer and more in a peaceful state , I was optimistic and happier , I liked to challenge myself and grow as a human being . And I got lazy with working out when I finished school and from 18-21 I noticed that when I didn’t exercise I wasnt at my full optimal , efficent , peaceful minded self and now im 22 and doing better in life I definitely want to keep exercise in my life because it’s brought me so far in life physically and mentally . Now a thing most people forget when their constantly working their body is to also work the mind by reading and meditating . If you workout , read and meditate you will go alot further vs exercise alone.

  8. Working out is helping me escape the role of the filler token fat friend. Im starting to feel like I can actually be a main character in my own life instead of a side character in everyone else's

  9. Thank you. This is very helpful. I’m 74 years old and have never had a serious exercise program and want to get started. I especially appreciate that you showed at the end the one exercise which is helpful and everyone can do. There are so many exercises and it can be difficult to know where to start.

  10. For me exercise is very important and it's best to our health. Many people are not trying this no. 1 they have no time,
    And No time to go to gym because schedule of work sample the people working in office. It depends to the person but for me we need to try or given yourself in workout in 3x or 4x in a week.
    It's depends to our Fitness Goal.

  11. Exercise has been an integral part of my life since I was 13 years old. I'm now 49 and I can still maintain the same physical health and wellbeing that I had as a teenager. I believe that exercise is the key to achieving whatever goals you set for yourself in life.

  12. Excuse me ma'am, what's the difference between working out everyday and having a regular exercise routine? And how is it called a regular exercise routine if people take 2 or 3 days break from exercise?

  13. When she said exercising 3+ hrs correlated to poor mental health, even more than those that don’t exercise, I felt attacked.

    I exercise but I don’t think my mental health is any better.

  14. I worked out 5 days a week, 2 hours a day for the past 30 years. I didn't get any results. I went through bouts of depression. Where's the benefit for me?

  15. I had a really bad panic attack a month or so back and before that panic attack I would exercise every night and I would never feel apathetic but after the attack I stopped working out because I would feel a minor panic attack every time I tried exercising I’m better now but lately I’ve been feeling terrible maybe it’s the lack of exercise.

  16. 1 month ago i was 360,had my 1st anxeit attack and panic attack…self isolated couldnt go to work..1 month later..i been if fasting,eating healthy im at 335 and my mh is getting way better…remember you guys you have to force yourself..trust me it gets better..i really been getting better…hopefully in a few months i wont have no more,bcuz it sux..

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